Tree Information

Common Name: swamp tupelo

Scientific Name: Nyssa biflora

Native/Naturalized: Native to Virginia

Database ID: 3513

Status: alive

National Champion: no

Virginia Champion: yes

Trunk Girth: 255 in.

Tree Height: 105 ft.

Crown Spread: 54 ft.

Points: 374

Date Last Measured: 2026

Last Measured by: Dylan Kania, Ben Rubinow

Date First Measured: 2026

Comments:
2026 comments: Tree is very old and hollow with large cavity on south side of trunk. Despite this, the tree is very healthy with minimal deadwood in the crown for a tree of its size and age. It appears that the entire crown was sheared out of the tree long ago by a hurricane because the current crown comprises just three to four upright leaders sprouting from the top of the thickened trunk. The base of the trunk is heavily buttressed with reaction wood and the root plate heaves up several feet. The trunk was measured at 4.5' above flat ground outside of the root plate. This swamp has the largest population of big Nyssa biflora in all of Virginia, with most rivaling the size of the largest cypresses in the same swamp.

Picture of a large tree.
Dylan Kania 04/25/2026

Location of Tree

Tree is located in: City of Chesapeake

State Map


Land Owner: The Nature Conservancy

GPS Coordinates: 36.7347300, -76.1419100

Directions: Tree is located in a tract called Gum Swamp - owned by the Nature Conservancy. Tree is deep into the swamp about half-mile south of a major utility line corridor. Swamp is extremely treacherous and dangerous, and attempts to re-measure this tree and others nearby should be done with an experienced group. This swamp is too muddy and wet for for muck boots, and too debris-riddled for waders as dexterity is a must. It is also home to cottonmouths. Early spring is the best time to visit.



Contact Information

Contact Name: Dylan Kania

Contact Email: dylankania@gmail.com

Contact Phone: 757-604-3259


Nominators

Original Nominator(s): Dylan Kania, Ben Rubinow


Additional Information

I.D. Fact Sheet

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